Hull Measurement Definitions

Span uses the IMS nomenclature for its measurements. All measurements are taken from the position of the headstay base. Since Span does not take yaw wind moments into account, the position to the headstay is irrelevant for the performance prediction. Also see: Rig Measurement Definitions on page 30 for more information on the position of the headstay.

For a more detailed discussion of the hull parameters calculated by SPAN, interested readers are referred to: (A)IMS – an Almost Ideal Measurement System, by David Pedrick, presented at Yacht Vision '94, Auckland, New Zealand, 16-20 Feb. 1994.

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Hull parameters

AGS

Aft girth station

DWL

Design waterline

FGS

Forward girth station

SBMAX

Longitudinal position of maximum hull beam.

VCG

Vertical centre of gravity

 

Freeboards

FFM

Freeboard (Vertical distance from the water to the sheerline) at the forward freeboard measurement station. 

FAM

Freeboard at the aft freeboard measurement station.

 

Righting Moments per Degree

Righting Moments per degree

RM2 / RM20 / RM40

Righting moment at heel angles of 2, 20 and 40 degrees divided by the heel angle in degrees.

 

Measurement Trim

MBMX

Maximum beam at sheerline

PIPA

Propeller Installation Projection Area represents the equivalent flat plate area of the prop installation used to calculate its drag at various speeds.

 

Sailing Trim

AMS1

Depth attenuated maximum sectional area. Used to calculate the effect of the hull on the keels ability  to generate lift.

BTR

An adjusted beam to depth ratio. A measure of the fineness of the hull which has an effect on added resistance due to heeling.

DHKA

Loaded draft; somewhat deeper than measurement draft.

ECMA

The vertical difference between board up and board down draft.

D

The draft adjusted for hull / keel interaction and end-plate effects and derived from B, below.

B

An integrated value of hull width, using a "second moment" approach and a depth attenuation factor.

WS

Wetted surface area of the hull and appendages.

DISP

Displacement  in sailing trim

 

2nd Moment Lengths

L/LSM1/LSM3

Effective hull lengths of the yacht under different conditions of displacement and heel. These values are derived from the sectional area curve. L is the effective sailing length used to calculate the hull resistance.

 

Crew Weight Limit

CW

Maximum crew weight